en
The doctorate is the highest university degree in a specific discipline given by universities to students, at the end the student obtains the title of a doctor in the speciality he has studied, therefore is authorized to teach officially in universities. Before applying for a doctorate, the student must have with him/her a master's degree that prepares him/her in his/her field of specialization.
There is the PHD - Doctor of Economic Science - Doctor of Arts, Doctor of Mathematics.
This page presents a list of doctoral scholarships 2025 - 2026, thesis proposals, as well as articles related to how to finance its doctorate either in France, Switzerland, or Germany, the Eiffel Doctoral Scholarships.